Following are some notes from week 5 of our Sunday school study of
"Creation as Foundational Truth."
Note: I should
mention the many resources, in addition to the Scriptures, that have helped me
a great deal as I have studied to teach this Sunday school topic. These include
the following:
· Materials from the Institute for Creation Research, including the book The Genesis Record by Henry M. Morris.
· Materials from the “Answers in Genesis” website, and the book The Lie: Evolution by Ken Ham.
· Sermons by John MacArthur from the website, “Grace to You.”
· Icons of Evolution by Jonathan Wells, a proponent of the Intelligent Design movement.
· The “Got Questions?" website.
· Various other resources, both printed books and websites.
After
the Flood
There
were a number of physical changes to the earth as a result of the flood.
“…The waters stood above the mountains. At Your rebuke they fled; at
the voice of Your thunder they hastened away. They
went up over the mountains; they went down into
the valleys, to the place which You founded for
them. You have set a boundary that they may not
pass over, that they may not return to cover
the earth..” (Psalm 104:6-9, NKJV).
Examples
of physical changes:
1) The
oceans were much more extensive, since they now contained all the water which
once was above the atmosphere.
2) The
land areas were much less extensive than before the Flood.
3) The
waters above were now gone, so that large
temperature changes began, leading to a gradual buildup of snow and ice in the polar
latitudes, rendering much of the extreme northern and southern land surfaces basically
uninhabitable.
4) Mountain
ranges uplifted after the Flood, with many of these regions becoming unfit for human
habitation.
5) Winds
and storms, rains and snows, were possible
now, thus rendering the total environment less friendly than it was before.
6) Harmful
radiation from space, no longer filtered out by water above, resulted (along
with other contributing environmental factors) in gradual reduction in human longevity
after the Flood.
7) The
crust of the earth was in a state of general instability, reflected in
recurrent volcanic and seismic activity all over the world.
8) The
lands were basically barren of vegetation,
until such time as plant life could be reestablished.
9) The
fossils were laid down in layers. The great fossil graveyards must for the most
part have been buried by the Flood and its after-effects. The record in the
rocks is not a testimony to evolution, but rather to God’s sovereign power and
judgment on sin.
10) Ken
Ham likes to say, “If there were a flood, we would find ‘billions of dead things, buried
in rock layers, laid down by water, all over the earth.’ And what do we
find? ‘Billions of dead things, buried
in rock layers, laid down by water, all over the earth.’”
Section 4:
Progressive Creationism
Progressive creationism is a form of old earth creationism which attempts to harmonize the
Bible account of creation with the conclusions of modern science while still
leaving God in the picture. That is
called compromise.
Hugh Ross is a chief proponent of progressive creationism. His website is “Reasons to Believe.”
Many
of the arguments for progressive creationism are exactly the same arguments
used for atheistic evolution, with the main difference being that they
would say that God did it through new creative acts along the way.
Progressive
creationism is one step away from theistic evolution, which can naturally lead
to atheistic evolution, and ultimately to atheism.
"O
Timothy! Guard what was committed to your trust, avoiding the profane and idle
babblings and contradictions of what is falsely called knowledge (“science” ) — by professing it some
have strayed concerning the faith" (1 Timothy 6:19-20, NKJV).
Following
are a few of the positions of progressive creationists and brief answers to
them:
Progressive Creationism says: "Nature is the 67th
book of Scripture and carries equal weight with the written Word."
There
is an element of truth in this. Nature, the creation, speaks of the glory of
the Creator. “The heavens
declare the glory of God; And the firmament shows His handiwork” (Psalm 19:1).
Since
God is not a deceiver, the “book of nature” must be consistent with His written
book, the Bible.
The
problem comes when humans decide to place nature above the written Word.
Men
look at the creation, and instead of saying, “There is obviously an
all-powerful God who created all of this, and I want to know Him,” they instead
ask, “Where did this all come from?” and then proceed to try and find a
naturalistic explanation for what God already told us He did. (See Romans
1:18-23.)
The
big problem is that fallen, sinful man looks at a fallen universe, which is
under the curse of sin, and comes to faulty conclusions about the original,
perfect creation.
All
of creation is in complete harmony with the Bible, but attempts to harmonize
the Bible to the conclusions of men, no matter how educated they may be, will
only lead to disaster and ultimately to denial of God’s written Word.
While
nature (“the creation”) can teach us a great deal about God if we view it
through the lens of Scripture, we cannot give a fallen creation equal
status with the 66 books of Scripture, nor can we consider it as reliable as
Scripture.
We
must always interpret our observations and conclusions in light of Truth, not
the other way around. God’s word never change. Man’s knowledge of science does.
Progressive Creationism says: "The universe started
with the 'Big Bang.'"
The
general consensus is that this event took place between ten and twenty billion
years ago.
No
one offers an explanation of where the matter came from, except, of course, the
progressive creationists would say that God made the matter.
Atheists
desperately want it to be true in order to remove God from the picture.
Progressive
creationists are compromising with it because they actually believe that
legitimate science has proven it to be true.
Those
who accept the literal account of Genesis will not have to change anything.
“Forever,
O Lord, Your word is settled in heaven. Your faithfulness endures to all
generations; You established the earth, and it abides” (Psalm 119:89-90, NKJV).
Progressive Creationism says: "The universe is
billions of years old.
A
progressive creationist stated that God could not have possibly put life on an
earth that is less than 14 billion years old.
Limiting
God like that is dangerous ground. The only limits on God are those placed on
Him by His own nature. "But our God is in Heaven; He does whatever He
pleases" (Psalm 115:3, NKJV).
Evolutionists
can’t explain miracles done by no one.
We
do not have to explain miracles done by a miracle-working God.
Progressive Creationism says: The creation days were
long periods of time, not 24-hour days.
A
straightforward reading of Genesis leads one to believe that the writer (Moses)
intended to convey that the universe and all that it contains was created in
six literal 24-hour days and that the flood was global.
Exodus
20:11 certainly reinforces this. There is no reason to believe it means
anything other than what it says. "For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested the seventh day."
If
the days had indeed been eons of time, and if the universe is billions of years
old, does it not seem extremely likely that God would have told us so?
Many
if not most Hebrew scholars, even those who do not accept the Genesis account
of creation as literal history, tend to agree that the plain meaning the writer
intended to convey is that the creation week consisted of seven literal 24-hour
days, a young earth, and a worldwide flood.
Those
who choose to interpret it in another way almost always have accepted a very
old earth ahead of time.
It
is impossible to come to the Bible with an open mind and conclude that the
Scriptures teach the days were long periods of time.
The
original intent is plain — a day was a day, from the very first miraculous day.
“Yom” means a literal day, especially when placed with a number, like “the
first day.”
Continued next week with "Progressive Creation says: 'If God created a world that appears to be old when it isn't, the He is a deceiver.'"
Continued next week with "Progressive Creation says: 'If God created a world that appears to be old when it isn't, the He is a deceiver.'"
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